Certainly! Python, like many other programming languages, has a variety of operators that allow you to perform operations on data. Here's an explanation of some of the most commonly used Python operators along with examples:
1. Arithmetic Operators:
+
(Addition): Adds two operands.
-
(Subtraction): Subtracts the right operand from the left operand.
*
(Multiplication): Multiplies two operands.
/
(Division): Divides the left operand by the right operand.
%
(Modulus): Computes the remainder of the division of the left operand by the right operand.
**
(Exponentiation): Raises the left operand to the power of the right operand.
2. Relational Operators:
==
(Equal to): Tests if two operands are equal.
!=
(Not equal to): Tests if two operands are not equal.
<
(Less than): Checks if the left operand is less than the right operand.
>
(Greater than): Checks if the left operand is greater than the right operand.
<=
(Less than or equal to): Checks if the left operand is less than or equal to the right operand.
>=
(Greater than or equal to): Checks if the left operand is greater than or equal to the right operand.
3. Logical Operators:
and
(Logical AND): Returns True if both operands are True.
or
(Logical OR): Returns True if at least one of the operands is True.
not
(Logical NOT): Inverts the value of the operand; if it's True, it becomes False, and vice versa.
4. Assignment Operators:
=
(Assignment): Assigns the value on the right to the variable on the left.
+=
(Add and assign): Adds the right operand to the left operand and stores the result in the left operand.
-=
(Subtract and assign): Subtracts the right operand from the left operand and stores the result in the left operand.
These are some of the fundamental operators in Python. Python also provides other operators for tasks like bitwise operations, membership testing, identity testing, and more.