Sure thing! In Python, a function is a reusable block of code that performs a specific task. It takes some input, processes it, and returns a result. Functions help in organizing code, making it more readable, and promoting code reusability.
Example:
In this example:
- We define a function
add_numbers
that takes two parametersa
andb
. - Inside the function, we add
a
andb
and store the result in a variable calledresult
. - The
return
statement is used to send the result back to the caller. - Outside the function, we call
add_numbers(5, 3)
, passing the values 5 and 3 as arguments. - The returned result is stored in the variable
sum_result
. - Finally, we print the result, which is the sum of 5 and 3.
This is a basic example, but functions can be more complex and include conditional statements, loops, and other logic. They are a fundamental concept in Python programming and are used extensively in building modular and maintainable code.